37[Application of seized or
requisitioned assets38.
132B. (1) The assets seized under section
132 or requisitioned under section 132A may
be dealt with in the following manner, namely:—
(i) the amount of any existing liability under this Act, the Wealth-tax
Act, 1957 (27 of 1957), the Expenditure-tax Act, 1987 (35 of 1987), the
Gift-tax Act, 1958 (18 of 1958) and the Interest-tax Act, 1974 (45 of 1974),
and the amount of the liability determined on completion of the assessment 39[under section
153A and the assessment of the year relevant to the previous year in which
search is initiated or requisition is made, or the amount of liability
determined on completion of the assessment under Chapter XIV-B for the block
period, as the case may be] (including any penalty levied or interest payable
in connection with such assessment) and in respect of which such person is in
default or is deemed to be in default, may be recovered out of such assets:
40[Provided
that where the person concerned makes an application to the Assessing
Officer within thirty days from the end of the month in which the asset was
seized, for release of asset and the nature and source of acquisition of any
such asset is explained] to the satisfaction of the Assessing Officer, the
amount of any existing liability referred to in this clause may be recovered
out of such asset and the remaining portion, if any, of the asset may be
released, with the prior approval of the Chief Commissioner or Commissioner, to
the person from whose custody the assets were seized:
Provided further that such asset or any
portion thereof as is referred to in the first proviso shall be released within
a period of one hundred and twenty days from the date on which the last of the
authorisations for search under section 132 or for
requisition under section 132A, as the case may
be, was executed;
(ii) if the assets consist solely of
money, or partly of money and partly of other assets, the Assessing Officer may
apply such money in the discharge of the liabilities referred to in clause (i) and
the assessee shall be discharged of such liability to the extent of the money
so applied;
(iii) the assets other than money may
also be applied for the discharge of any such liability referred to in clause (i) as
remains undischarged and for this purpose such assets shall be deemed to be
under distraint as if such distraint was effected by the Assessing Officer or,
as the case may be, the Tax Recovery Officer under authorisation from the Chief
Commissioner or Commissioner under sub-section (5) of section
226 and the Assessing Officer or, as the case may be, the Tax Recovery
Officer may recover the amount of such liabilities by the sale of such assets
and such sale shall be effected in the manner laid down in the Third Schedule.
(2) Nothing contained in sub-section (1) shall
preclude the recovery of the amount of liabilities aforesaid by any other mode
laid down in this Act.
(3) Any assets or proceeds thereof which remain after
the liabilities referred to in clause (i) of
sub-section (1) are discharged shall be forthwith made over or paid to the
persons from whose custody the assets were seized.
(4) (a) The Central Government shall
pay simple interest at the rate of 41[one-half
per cent for every month or part of a month] on the amount by which the
aggregate amount of money seized under section 132
or requisitioned under section 132A, as reduced
by the amount of money, if any, released under the first proviso to clause (i) of
sub-section (1), and of the proceeds, if any, of the assets sold towards the
discharge of the existing liability referred to in clause (i) of
sub-section (1), exceeds the aggregate of the amount required to meet the
liabilities referred to in clause (i) of
sub-section (1) of this section.
(b) Such interest shall run from
the date immediately following the expiry of the period of one hundred and
twenty days from the date on which the last of the authorisations for search
under section 132 or requisition under section 132A was executed to the date of completion
of the assessment 42[under section 153A or] under Chapter XIV-B.
Explanation.—In this section,—
(i) “block period” shall have the meaning assigned
to it in clause (a) of section
158B;
(ii) “execution of an authorisation for search or
requisition” shall have the same meaning as assigned to it in Explanation
2 to section 158BE.]